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WidthMode

Enum WidthMode 

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pub enum WidthMode {
    Wc,
    Grapheme,
}
Expand description

How grapheme clusters are measured for terminal-cell layout.

This enum does not control segmentation: grapheme_cells always segments by extended grapheme cluster. It controls only width calculation for each cluster. The East-Asian Ambiguous policy is orthogonal and is passed as a separate eaw_wide boolean to char_width and grapheme_width.

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Wc

Measure each cluster by summing the widths of its code points.

This models a terminal that has no grapheme segmentation and advances the cursor once per code point, which is what POSIX wcswidth describes: the sum of wcwidth over the string. Combining marks, joiners, and variation selectors are themselves zero-width, so they add nothing and a cluster like e + combining acute still measures one cell. A code point that owns cells does add, which is why a regional-indicator pair measures two.

A long joined sequence measures the sum of its parts, so a four-person family emoji is eight columns and a skin-toned thumbs-up is four. Use this when matching older or simpler terminal width behavior is more important than cluster-aware emoji presentation.

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Grapheme

Measure the whole grapheme cluster.

This mode accounts for variation selectors, regional indicators, zero-width-joiner sequences, and pictographic presentation when deciding whether a cluster occupies zero, one, or two cells. Use it for modern terminal rendering that treats emoji and joined clusters as a single displayed unit.

Implementations§

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impl WidthMode

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pub fn grapheme_width(self, g: &str, eaw_wide: bool) -> u8

Measure one extended grapheme cluster under this mode.

In WidthMode::Wc mode, the width is the sum of char_width over every code point in g; an empty string is 0. In WidthMode::Grapheme mode, the width is grapheme_width for the whole cluster.

§Parameters
  • g — an extended grapheme cluster. Passing a longer string is accepted, and in Wc mode every code point in it counts toward the sum.
  • eaw_wide — East-Asian Ambiguous policy; see char_width.
§Returns

The cluster width in terminal cells. WidthMode::Grapheme returns 0, 1, or 2; WidthMode::Wc sums code points and can return more, saturating at u8::MAX.

§Errors and panics

This method does not fail or intentionally panic.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for WidthMode

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fn clone(&self) -> WidthMode

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for WidthMode

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impl Debug for WidthMode

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for WidthMode

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fn default() -> WidthMode

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Eq for WidthMode

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impl Hash for WidthMode

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for WidthMode

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fn eq(&self, other: &WidthMode) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for WidthMode

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Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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type Owned = T

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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Performs the conversion.
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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

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Performs the conversion.